{"id":1588,"date":"2014-09-30T09:48:58","date_gmt":"2014-09-30T08:48:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/?p=1588"},"modified":"2015-03-24T14:10:25","modified_gmt":"2015-03-24T13:10:25","slug":"kdo-je-los","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/?p=1588","title":{"rendered":"A kdo je los?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Samice<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n

Los evropsk\u00fd, <\/b>Alces alces,<\/em> je savec pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed mezi sudokopytn\u00edky do \u010deledi jelenovit\u00fdch. Dor\u016fst\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ky a\u017e p\u0159es dva metry a hmotnosti a\u017e 600 kg. Ob\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm lesy severn\u00ed polokoule v\u00a0Eurasii a Severn\u00ed Americe. V\u00a0\u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00edch nebyl z\u0159ejm\u011b nikdy p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hojn\u00fd. K\u00a0jeho vyhuben\u00ed do\u0161lo patrn\u011b ve\u00a014. stolet\u00ed. V\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti v\u0161ak u n\u00e1s \u017eij\u00ed zhruba des\u00edtky jedinc\u016f minim\u00e1ln\u011b ve dvou oblastech, a to na Jind\u0159ichohradecku a v\u00a0okol\u00ed Lipna. N\u011bkdy b\u00fdv\u00e1 los myln\u011b zam\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n za domestikovan\u00e9ho soba pol\u00e1rn\u00edho, jin\u00fd druh \u010deled\u011b jelenovit\u00fdch, zobrazovan\u00e9ho nap\u0159\u00edklad ve sp\u0159e\u017een\u00ed Santa Clause.<\/p>\n

Los se vrac\u00ed?<\/h2>\n

V\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu 20. stolet\u00ed se los ocitl na okraji vyhuben\u00ed prakticky v\u00a0cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b. D\u016fsledn\u00e1 ochrana t\u011bchto kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch savc\u016f p\u0159isp\u011bla k\u00a0jejich z\u00e1chran\u011b \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b i k obnoven\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edho roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed. Ji\u017e od 60. a 70. let za\u010dali jednotliv\u00ed losi putovat Evropou a nepot\u0159ebovali k\u00a0tomu \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 chodn\u00edky. Los je zv\u00ed\u0159e svobodomysln\u00e9 a neuzn\u00e1v\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 nedemokratick\u00e1 omezen\u00ed. S\u00a0t\u00edmto p\u0159\u00edstupem k\u00a0\u017eivotu nutn\u011b losi naraz\u00ed, a to ob\u010das i do auta \u010di vlaku, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt tragick\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky pro v\u0161echny z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1me se losa b\u00e1t? <\/b><\/h2>\n

Los je zv\u00ed\u0159e samot\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a plach\u00e9. M\u00e1 r\u00e1d svobodu a rozhodn\u011b se ned\u00e1 ocho\u010dit. Tak\u00e9 se v\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ned\u00e1 op\u00edt, a to ani chodn\u00edkem. Pot\u0159ebuje ale prostor. Naopak mu vad\u00ed ploty a ohrady. \u010clov\u011bka bezd\u016fvodn\u011b nenapad\u00e1\u00a0 \u2013 ale pozor, od srpna do \u0159\u00edjna je los\u00ed samec v \u0159\u00edji a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd. Los pat\u0159\u00ed do na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody, i kdy\u017e ho z\u00a0n\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk m\u00e1lem odstranil. Obnova los\u00ed populace a jejich putov\u00e1n\u00ed civilizovanou Evropou je jednou z\u00a0dobr\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v o na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b v posledn\u00edch desetilet\u00edch. Z\u00a0vlastn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti v\u00edm, \u017ee setk\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0\u017eiv\u00fdm losem je jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1s mohou v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b potkat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Los evropsk\u00fd, Alces alces, je savec pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed mezi sudokopytn\u00edky do \u010deledi jelenovit\u00fdch. Dor\u016fst\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ky a\u017e p\u0159es dva metry a hmotnosti a\u017e 600 kg. Ob\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm lesy severn\u00ed polokoule v\u00a0Eurasii a Severn\u00ed Americe. V\u00a0\u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00edch nebyl z\u0159ejm\u011b nikdy p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hojn\u00fd. K\u00a0jeho vyhuben\u00ed do\u0161lo patrn\u011b ve\u00a014. stolet\u00ed. V\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti v\u0161ak u n\u00e1s \u017eij\u00ed zhruba des\u00edtky jedinc\u016f minim\u00e1ln\u011b ve dvou oblastech, a to na Jind\u0159ichohradecku […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1,322],"tags":[156,155,158,157,787,161],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1588"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4031,"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588\/revisions\/4031"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libcickekrizovatky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}